• 1.Design technology
    • 1-1.The story of machine design
    • 1-2.About Automation
    • 1-3.Factory System
      • Clean Room
      • Nut Runner
      • Stack transport
      • Galvano Scanner
      • About contamination
      • Forklift related
      • Crane related
      • About Factory power supply
    • Mechanical Design|Basics
    • Trestle design
    • Jig design
    • Positioning foundation
    • Tolerance design
    • Input design
    • Welding knowledge
    • Analytical Strength|CAE
    • Safety design
    • Explosion-proof design
    • Thermal measures
    • Air circuit
    • Production Technology/Manufacturing technology
    • Processing|Foundation
    • CAD|General
  • 2.Design calculations
    • Surface roughness ・ Surface roughness table
    • Cycle calculation
    • Habitual sex moments
    • Strength calculation
    • Basic calculation (Other)
  • 3.Mechanical elements
    • Motor
    • Air cylinder
    • Security
    • Electric Cylinder / Single Axis Robot
    • Index table
    • Linear Guide Shaft
    • Ball screw
    • Robot
    • Conveyor
    • Bearings ・ Bearings
    • Oiles Bush
    • Cable bear
    • Spring design
    • Shock absorbers
    • Chain
    • Sensor
    • Light curtain
    • Toggle clamp
    • Other Mechanical elements
  • 4. Table of various dimensions
    • Hex Socket Head cap Bolt
      • Screw-Zagli dimensions
      • Screw head dimensions
      • Trash-avoiding caps
    • Screw and tap materials
      • Screw Pitch Lead
      • Tap hole under dimension
      • In Helisat downhole
    • Dish fir dimensions
    • Spring/ Flat washer
      • Flat washer dimensions (New JIS, Old JIS)
      • Applications of flat washers
      • Application of Spring washer
    • Nuts
      • Hex Nut Dimensions
      • Types of nuts
    • Key-Keyway
      • Keyway dimension table
    • Parallel Pin-Knock pin
    • Piping screw
    • Tool dimensions
  • 5. Material Characteristics/Dimensions
    • Physical characteristics
    • Aluminum
    • Stainless steel
    • Resin
    • Rubber/Sponge
    • Flat bar
      • About Flat Bar
      • About Black Skin
      • SS400-FB
      • SUS304-FB
      • SUS303-FB
      • SUS316-FB
    • Round and square bars
      • Polished steel bar
      • Centerless round bar
    • Square pipe
      • SS400(STKR)
    • Equilateral angle iron (Angle)
      • SS400
    • Steel plate and wire mesh
      • Expanded metal
      • How to call Jishaku
    • Plumbing
    • Types of steel
  • 6.Heat treatment/surface treatment
    • 6-1. Surface treatment
    • 6-2.Heat treatment
    • 6-3.Painting
  • 7.Drafting knowledge
    • 7-1.What is mechanical Drawing?
    • 7-2. How to write a drawing
    • 7-3.How to do a drawing inspection
    • 7-4.鋼材の記載方法

Know-how learned in machine design - Information dissemination site

Machine Designer's Note

  • 1.Design technology
    • 1-1.The story of machine design
    • 1-2.About Automation
    • 1-3.Factory System
      • Clean Room
      • Nut Runner
      • Stack transport
      • Galvano Scanner
      • About contamination
      • Forklift related
      • Crane related
      • About Factory power supply
    • Mechanical Design|Basics
    • Trestle design
    • Jig design
    • Positioning foundation
    • Tolerance design
    • Input design
    • Welding knowledge
    • Analytical Strength|CAE
    • Safety design
    • Explosion-proof design
    • Thermal measures
    • Air circuit
    • Production Technology/Manufacturing technology
    • Processing|Foundation
    • CAD|General
  • 2.Design calculations
    • Surface roughness ・ Surface roughness table
    • Cycle calculation
    • Habitual sex moments
    • Strength calculation
    • Basic calculation (Other)
  • 3.Mechanical elements
    • Motor
    • Air cylinder
    • Security
    • Electric Cylinder / Single Axis Robot
    • Index table
    • Linear Guide Shaft
    • Ball screw
    • Robot
    • Conveyor
    • Bearings ・ Bearings
    • Oiles Bush
    • Cable bear
    • Spring design
    • Shock absorbers
    • Chain
    • Sensor
    • Light curtain
    • Toggle clamp
    • Other Mechanical elements
  • 4. Table of various dimensions
    • Hex Socket Head cap Bolt
      • Screw-Zagli dimensions
      • Screw head dimensions
      • Trash-avoiding caps
    • Screw and tap materials
      • Screw Pitch Lead
      • Tap hole under dimension
      • In Helisat downhole
    • Dish fir dimensions
    • Spring/ Flat washer
      • Flat washer dimensions (New JIS, Old JIS)
      • Applications of flat washers
      • Application of Spring washer
    • Nuts
      • Hex Nut Dimensions
      • Types of nuts
    • Key-Keyway
      • Keyway dimension table
    • Parallel Pin-Knock pin
    • Piping screw
    • Tool dimensions
  • 5. Material Characteristics/Dimensions
    • Physical characteristics
    • Aluminum
    • Stainless steel
    • Resin
    • Rubber/Sponge
    • Flat bar
      • About Flat Bar
      • About Black Skin
      • SS400-FB
      • SUS304-FB
      • SUS303-FB
      • SUS316-FB
    • Round and square bars
      • Polished steel bar
      • Centerless round bar
    • Square pipe
      • SS400(STKR)
    • Equilateral angle iron (Angle)
      • SS400
    • Steel plate and wire mesh
      • Expanded metal
      • How to call Jishaku
    • Plumbing
    • Types of steel
  • 6.Heat treatment/surface treatment
    • 6-1. Surface treatment
    • 6-2.Heat treatment
    • 6-3.Painting
  • 7.Drafting knowledge
    • 7-1.What is mechanical Drawing?
    • 7-2. How to write a drawing
    • 7-3.How to do a drawing inspection
    • 7-4.鋼材の記載方法

Comparative Guide to Thread Standards: Metric, Unified, and Whitworth Differences

2025/9/8    Screw/Bolt, General Standards/Recognition

  Here is a note on the difference between Metric, Unified, and Whitworth thread standards. In mechanical design, we incorporate foreign-made parts into our designs and perform maintenance on imported machinery ...

Image of "The coefficient of linear thermal expansion (α) is a physical property that indicates the rate of change in length per 1°C of temperature.

Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion)|Basic Knowledge and Calculation Methods for Machine Design

2026/1/20    Heat treatment, Thermal measures, Physical characteristics

  Here, I would like to make a note on "List of coefficients of linear thermal expansion, basic knowledge and calculation methods for machine design," which are characteristics to pay attention to in machine and jig materials. In the past, I have also experienced the dimensional change of parts due to temperature change.

Actual image of "outer ring of rolling bearing fitted into housing

Tolerance and Surface Roughness Design of Bearing Mounting Area|Complete Explanation of Key Points

2025/10/13    Bearing, Tolerance design

  This is a note on "fit tolerance design and surface roughness design of bearing mountings," which is the most important aspect of bearing usage. Many websites explain the basics of fit tolerance ...

Image of a rolling bearing and an oil-less bearing side by side in the same space.

Types of Bearings and Correct Usage|Knowledge Designers Need to Know

2025/11/9    Oiles/ No Oil bush, Bearing, Design method

  Here is a memo titled "Types of Bearings and Their Correct Usage|Knowledge Every Designer Should Know. When I started my career as a mechanical designer, the selection of bearings was (and still is) a headache for me many times...

Image of steel being manufactured

Steel nomenclature by manufacturing method and steel nomenclature by application

2025/8/31    General Standards/Recognition

  Here are some notes on how to call steel products by manufacturing method and by application. (This is for searching this blog.) steel products 2000 steel products pressure

Image of factory power supply (commercial power supply)

Textbook of Factory Power Supplies|Explanation of Types, Voltages, and Overseas Standards for Machine Design

2025/8/27    General Standards/Recognition

  This is a note on the "factory power supply" for motors and other equipment used in factory automation (FA) facilities. When I started my career as a mechanical designer, I was asked by a factory to provide the specifications of the power supply for the factory.

Forklift images (created by AI for article)

List of Forklift Jaw Dimensions (1.5 ton to 4 ton)|Standards by Load Rating

2025/11/13    forklift

  ここでは 機械設備 の設置や移動でに使われる 「フォークリフトの爪寸法」 をメモしています。   私自身、機械設計者としてキャリアを始めた頃、重量物を搬入するためのフォークリフ ...

Multiple motors in a row

A Complete Guide to Motor Selection and Types [For Mechanical Designers].

2025/10/19    Motor, Design method

  This section provides notes on the types of motors that many people may have trouble selecting when designing a machine. In machine design, motor selection is an important factor that determines the performance of ...

3D measuring machine measuring a part with geometric tolerance instructions

How to Write Geometric Tolerances|Explanation of geometric tolerances from basics to applications

2025/11/13    Tolerance design

  Here are some notes on "geometric tolerances," which are mentioned in the Mechanical Drawing and Tolerance Design articles. I have received many complaints about drawings with geometric tolerances, such as "the intent of the drawing is not conveyed correctly to the manufacturing department," "suppliers are not aware of the geometric tolerances," and "the drawing is not accurate.

Kinkura plate being weighed.

Comprehensive List of Specific Gravities of Materials|Basic Knowledge of Machine Design

2025/11/16    Physical characteristics

  ここでは 機械構造に使われる材料 の「比重」をメモしています。   機械設計において、部品の重量やコストを正確に把握することは、製品の性能を決定づける上で極めて大切です。 その ...

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Engineer 48

  Active mechanical designer in Japan. I have been a mechanical designer for [21 years]. Currently. S-TEC It is a sole proprietor who works on various designs based on FA (Factory Automation) automatic machines under the shop name of "Factory Automation".

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